What is Cybersecurity?

Abid Ullah
2 min readDec 1, 2024

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Cybersecurity refers to the practice of protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and data from malicious attacks. It is also known as information technology security or electronic information security. The term applies to a variety of contexts, from work to mobile computing, and has several common categories.

Types of Cybersecurity

  • Network Security: This involves protecting a computer network from intruders, whether they are attackers or opportunistic malware.
  • Application Security: This is the point at which software and devices are protected from threats. A compromised application can be accessed by designing it to be protected1.
  • Information Security: This protects the integrity and confidentiality of storage, as well as its corruption.
  • Operational Security: This involves the processes and decisions that process and protect data assets. The permissions that users have when accessing a network, and how and where it can be stored or shared can be replicated1.
  • Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity: These are how you respond to a regular cybersecurity incident or any other event that causes operational or data loss. Disaster recovery systems determine how you will restore system operations and collection events to restore the same business data as before.
  • End User Education: This picks on the most unpredictable cybersecurity factor, people. Teaching users to delete suspicious email attachments, not to insert unidentified USBs, and to keep records with good security is vital to any comprehensive security.

Scale of Cyber Threat

The global cyber threat is rapidly evolving and continuing with the increasing number of data each year. A report developed by RiskBased Security revealed that a shocking 7.9 billion records were compromised due to data breaches in the first nine locations of 2019 alone. This figure is comparable to two lives (112%) compromised during the same period in 2018. The largest number of morbidities were experienced by medical services, maintenance facilities and public units, and malicious criminals were responsible for most of the incidents.

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Abid Ullah
Abid Ullah

Written by Abid Ullah

Communication and networking Engineer

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